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Indonesian Speckled Carpetshark

Hemiscyllium freycineti

Indonesian Speckled Carpetshark
Illustration by Into the Blue

About

The Indonesian speckled carpetshark is a small shark that lives on the seabed. It grows up to about 72 cm and is found only around the Raja Ampat Islands of West Papua, Indonesia. It hides in reef cracks by day and comes out to hunt at night.

Also known as: freycinet's shark, indonesia speckled carpetshark

Length
72 cm
Depth
up to 12 m

How to tell it apart

This species is easily confused with a very similar shark, Hemiscyllium michaeli, from Papua New Guinea. That shark has bigger, bolder, leopard-like spots. On this species, the spot behind the side fin, the pectoral fin, stays small and faint, rather than forming a clear, bold mark.

Appearance

Its body is covered in small, round or slightly long dark spots. These spots darken at regular gaps along the body and tail, forming 8-9 faint up-and-down bars. A small, faint dark spot sits behind the gills, and the tail fin has a notch near its tip.

Did you know?

For years this shark was thought to range much more widely than it really does, because it was being confused with a lookalike species, Hemiscyllium michaeli, that was not recognised as separate until 2010.

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