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Brownbanded bamboo shark

Chiloscyllium punctatum

Brownbanded bamboo shark
Photo by Lawrence Hylton · CC BY

About

The brownbanded bamboo shark is a small, docile shark that rests on reefs and in tide pools by day and hunts on the seabed at night. It can grow up to 132 cm long.

Length
1.3 m
Depth
up to 85 m

How to tell it apart

It can be confused with other bamboo sharks, but this species has no dark hood on its head and no large spot above the pectoral fins, marks that some relatives do carry.

Appearance

This shark has a long, flattened snout, with its nostrils set near the tip, and slender, whisker-like barbels near the mouth. The body is slim, without a ridge running along the sides, and the two dorsal fins are larger than the pelvic fins, each with a pointed rear tip. The tail fin has a notch near its tip but no lower lobe. Young sharks show dark crossbands with a few scattered dark spots, while adults are usually plain light brown.

Diet

It eats invertebrates and small fish that live on the seabed, hunting mostly after dark.

Did you know?

The brownbanded bamboo shark can survive out of water for up to 12 hours.

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