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Saddle butterflyfish

Chaetodon ephippium

Saddle butterflyfish
Illustration by Into the Blue

About

The saddle butterflyfish is a large butterflyfish found on reefs across the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It grows up to 30 cm long.

Also known as: saddle butterflyfish, saddle-back butterflyfish, saddleback butterflyfish, saddled butterflyfish, saddled coralfish, saddled coralfish, saddled butterflyfish, saddleback butterflyfish, black-blotched butterfly-fish, saddle-back butterflyfish, saddle butterflyfish, black-blotched butterfly-fish

Length
30 cm
Depth
up to 30 m

How to tell it apart

Look for the large black spot on the back with a wide white band running beneath it, like a saddle. This marking stays fixed and is easy to spot from a distance, even before the fish's other colours are clear.

Appearance

Its body is yellowish-grey overall. A large black spot sits on the back, bordered below by a broad white band, with wavy blue lines running along the lower sides. The throat and the outline of the rear of the body are bright yellow. Adults trail a thin filament from the upper part of the soft dorsal fin.

Did you know?

Together with the lined butterflyfish, it is one of the two largest species in its genus, far bigger than most of its relatives on the reef.

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